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-   -   Stalling out while driving (https://6066gmcclub.com/showthread.php?t=49809)

aphaynes December 27th, 2016 10:22 PM

Stalling out while driving
 
Ok, new issue that I assume is carb related but I am to far from being any type of expert to know for sure. I had the truck out today (1965 GMC 1000, 305E, stromberg carb, for those who don't know me)and it drove fine on two trips. Then the third trip...to come home...it stalled out while driving down the road. :pullinghairout: I limped it back to a safe place and this is all I know...

When it does stall out, it typically cranks right back up, with the choke pushed in, after sitting for a minute or two.
However, after multiple restarts to close together (not waiting a minute or two), it will only fire up for a second, but with the choke pulled out instead of pushed in, at which time it revs up for a few seconds then dies...which seems backwards for the choke being pulled out.
Now, on the restarts where I let it sit a minute or two, it fires up with the choke in (70 degrees today) and idles indefinitely (I let it idle for a good 20 minutes at one point) with no abnormal behavior.
Once I start to drive it, best case is about a 100 yards before it has had enough and dies again. :banghead:
Fuel filter looks good and a neighbor at the old house (that I was trying to move stuff out of today) sprayed it with carb cleaner and blew it out with a compressor just hoping to help the situation. Fuel Pump seems to be getting plenty of fuel to the carb...at least for indefinite idle.
We were both left confused as to the actual source of the problem, so he brought me home and the truck sits loaded with stuff at the old house. :ahhhh:

Any tips or advice? :signthankspin:

TJ's GMC December 28th, 2016 01:25 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
I talked with a buddy of mine on a similar issue like that and here is what he said, "Typically those fuel pumps when they go bad will supply enough fuel for an Idle, but when you go to drive and the demand for fuel increases they can't keep up." Sounds to me like a bad fuel pump. Wouldn't surprise me either. Getting it to run On choke is a sign of a lean condition. Could also be some blockage in the fuel line....hole or crack in the line.

Ed Snyder December 28th, 2016 01:45 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by TJ's GMC (Post 65615)
I talked with a buddy of mine on a similar issue like that and here is what he said, "Typically those fuel pumps when they go bad will supply enough fuel for an Idle, but when you go to drive and the demand for fuel increases they can't keep up." Sounds to me like a bad fuel pump. Wouldn't surprise me either. Getting it to run On choke is a sign of a lean condition. Could also be some blockage in the fuel line....hole or crack in the line.

I had similar issues one time too, but it turned out to be crud being sucked up against the sock at the end of the fuel pickup tube in the fuel tank. Evidently at low fuel demand (idle) enough stuff would fall off to keep the engine running, but stepping on the gas would suck the stuff back up again.

If replacing your fuel pump doesn't fix the problem, you might check out what's sitting in the bottom of your fuel tank.

aphaynes December 28th, 2016 02:40 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Thanks for the suggestions. I was taking a wild guess and thinking a float issue, but I will start with the fuel pump then investigate the tank. Thanks again!:signthankspin::thumbsup:

AZKen December 28th, 2016 04:24 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
If you can find and install a pump, that would be a good move as said. Normally you would do a fuel pump flow test. Unhook line at carb and let it into a container during cranking. Need to see a strong steady flow/pulse for about 10-12 sec. Should fill up a water bottle PDQ. This is done with coil center wire taken off for safety. If it's weak or not steady flow then it's a fuel delivery problem. Pump on back to tank, as said. You also want to see down carb throat for squirting gas as throttle actuated. (not running/not cranking)

If test fails
1. Pump
2. Clogged/collapsed rubber line
3. Clogged fuel filter
4. Clogged pick up tube at tank
5. Gas cap not venting

Test is good
1. Carb
2. Vac leak
3. Bad gas
4. Coil
5. You don't want to know

aphaynes December 28th, 2016 05:01 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by AZKen (Post 65624)
If you can find and install a pump, that would be a good move as said. Normally you would do a fuel pump flow test. Unhook line at carb and let it into a container during cranking. Need to see a strong steady flow/pulse for about 10-12 sec. Should fill up a water bottle PDQ. This is done with coil center wire taken off for safety. If it's weak or not steady flow then it's a fuel delivery problem. Pump on back to tank, as said. You also want to see down carb throat for squirting gas as throttle actuated. (not running/not cranking)

If test fails
1. Pump
2. Clogged/collapsed rubber line
3. Clogged fuel filter
4. Clogged pick up tube at tank
5. Gas cap not venting

Test is good
1. Carb
2. Vac leak
3. Bad gas
4. Coil
5. You don't want to know


Thanks! ...though that last one has me worried. :bigyikes:
Sadly it could not have picked a worse time to act up...after 2+ years of running good. To much going on right now. Hope to find the culprit quickly and get moving again.

AZKen December 28th, 2016 06:32 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
I'm sure you will fix it soon.

Clarke December 28th, 2016 02:11 PM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
I had a similar issue a couple of years ago and I'm still running stock carb/etc. It would idle for long periods and I could cruise around at lower speeds, but highway speeds would cut out and/or die. The cutouts were not sharp like electrical; they were like running out of gas.

I checked all the items noted above and after I successfully bribed my better half to crank the engine while I had the fuel line from the carb in a clear jar, the low fuel volume and lack of consistent flow, convinced me the mechanical pump was bad. I swapped the pump out and it fixed the issue.

Just FYI. Good luck.

aphaynes December 28th, 2016 02:52 PM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Clarke (Post 65631)
I had a similar issue a couple of years ago and I'm still running stock carb/etc. It would idle for long periods and I could cruise around at lower speeds, but highway speeds would cut out and/or die. The cutouts were not sharp like electrical; they were like running out of gas.

I checked all the items noted above and after I successfully bribed my better half to crank the engine while I had the fuel line from the carb in a clear jar, the low fuel volume and lack of consistent flow, convinced me the mechanical pump was bad. I swapped the pump out and it fixed the issue.

Just FYI. Good luck.

Thanks. Looks like I will have to order one. I can only find "universal" mechanical pumps locally. I never like the term "universal". :teehee:

jrmunn December 28th, 2016 03:56 PM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
AP - I have driven my 64 1500 with a 305 V6 for over 30 years (more and less, less now), and the only time it behaved as you describe is when the small ceramic type filter at the carburetor was getting plugged up. If you have the original carburetor and this is your only filter, I would start there because it the least expensive possibility. This started happening as the truck (and gas tank) aged, and was solved with a larger in-line filter that gets changed when I think of it. I have had several fuel pumps go out in various ways - more often lately because old pumps don't seem to like the new gas. Usually, the truck just dies and won't start more than once while it uses up the little gas left in the carburetor. But one time, the diaphragm sprung a small leak that was spraying fuel out the small vent hole. I knew something was wrong because the truck was using a lot of gasoline, and I was lucky that it didn't catch fire or blow up. Changing the fuel pump takes about 15 minutes with some experience, and I carry a spare. If all else fails, check the points. Burned or eroded points can cause many different symptoms.

JRMunn

aphaynes December 29th, 2016 12:23 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jrmunn (Post 65634)
AP - I have driven my 64 1500 with a 305 V6 for over 30 years (more and less, less now), and the only time it behaved as you describe is when the small ceramic type filter at the carburetor was getting plugged up. If you have the original carburetor and this is your only filter, I would start there because it the least expensive possibility. This started happening as the truck (and gas tank) aged, and was solved with a larger in-line filter that gets changed when I think of it. I have had several fuel pumps go out in various ways - more often lately because old pumps don't seem to like the new gas. Usually, the truck just dies and won't start more than once while it uses up the little gas left in the carburetor. But one time, the diaphragm sprung a small leak that was spraying fuel out the small vent hole. I knew something was wrong because the truck was using a lot of gasoline, and I was lucky that it didn't catch fire or blow up. Changing the fuel pump takes about 15 minutes with some experience, and I carry a spare. If all else fails, check the points. Burned or eroded points can cause many different symptoms.

JRMunn

Thanks JR. I have fuel pump ordered. I went ahead and pulled the sending unit to check the sock/screen filter. It looked clean and I could blow air through it. I did see why my fuel gauge was temperamental. The metal bad that goes from the float arm up to the top of the unit where the wire connects is broken. I imagine it only made an unreliable contact at best as it drove down the road. If anyone knows where to get a replacement, please let me know.

Pump is on the way. The fuel filter at the carb looked pretty clean so I flushed it with carb cleaner to try to make sure. I guess I might as well replace that while I am at it.

AZKen December 29th, 2016 01:22 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Not too many filters that you can look at and say they are clean, not clogged. Replace all that inexpensive for sure.
sender

aphaynes December 31st, 2016 12:00 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
And the winner is...the fuel pump was bad. Still surprises me that it could idle fine for so long, but at least it's running again. It has an attic and garage full of stuff to haul so we can close on our house. Thanks for all the help guys! :thumbsup::signthankspin:

TJ's GMC December 31st, 2016 01:36 AM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by aphaynes (Post 65687)
And the winner is...the fuel pump was bad. Still surprises me that it could idle fine for so long, but at least it's running again. It has an attic and garage full of stuff to haul so we can close on our house. Thanks for all the help guys! :thumbsup::signthankspin:

No problem! Glad we could help! And kinda glad I was right. haha! Makes me looks less nuts than I am! :teehee:

Clarke December 31st, 2016 03:40 PM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Great, glad it worked out. A year or two after I replaced my mech fuel pump, it started leaking enough oil it was blowing over on the inner fender well and surrounding area. I took it back off, cleaned it, resealed, etc and it still leaked. It seemed to be leaking around the body flange and/or weep hole. I tightened the body flange bolts and leak was still there. I then took it apart and I noticed the rubber diaphragm was not in the best shape. Of course, it was out of warranty, but I replaced it once again and leak was gone. That's 3 fuel pumps in seven years. I drive it about 2,500 miles per year, which may not be enough, or the awesome gas we have these days?

In ref to your sending unit, the strap on mine was cracked or I broke it the last time I had it out, so I soldered the strap back together and it's working fine with the big glob of solder.

aphaynes December 31st, 2016 04:18 PM

Re: Stalling out while driving
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Clarke (Post 65697)
Great, glad it worked out. A year or two after I replaced my mech fuel pump, it started leaking enough oil it was blowing over on the inner fender well and surrounding area. I took it back off, cleaned it, resealed, etc and it still leaked. It seemed to be leaking around the body flange and/or weep hole. I tightened the body flange bolts and leak was still there. I then took it apart and I noticed the rubber diaphragm was not in the best shape. Of course, it was out of warranty, but I replaced it once again and leak was gone. That's 3 fuel pumps in seven years. I drive it about 2,500 miles per year, which may not be enough, or the awesome gas we have these days?

In ref to your sending unit, the strap on mine was cracked or I broke it the last time I had it out, so I soldered the strap back together and it's working fine with the big glob of solder.

I guess they just don't hold up well. The one I pulled off was new 4 years ago when the previous owner installed it.

I was curious if that sending unit strap could be soldered, but went ahead and ordered one. Mine was just looking pretty rough and flimsy.

Thanks for the input!


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